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[英文] Verb (Past continuous tense) 動詞(過去進行式) [複製鏈接]

         (1) When an action was happening during a period of time in the past, we use "Past Continuous Tense".5 _. S9 }2 ~6 |. @% X, d; p. ?+ k. X
當一個動作是在過去某一段時間中正在進行的,我們便用「過去進行式」。, O& Z9 u( K, N: o* m8 j
For example 例如:0 Q: B3 v5 K, W& e7 S6 y2 S6 s  z
They were playing when Dad came home.
. ?: V/ `6 U" @$ K, _I was sleeping when my mother left home this morning.
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" L, a  O  `8 x5 I" ]. F(2) When we change the verb into "Past Continuous Tense" form, we write the verb in the following ways:
% Q- u- }) u$ {4 P+ hwas / were + _______ing
& w9 d$ P3 t! ^) ]8 g1 Z3 s: h- |當我們用「過去進行式」時,要把動詞寫成這樣子:
* L+ h. A) L, \# Hwas / were + _______ing 0 B: D( |; d! E/ G) e* n& M
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(3) Usually, we use the "Past Continuous Tense" with the "Simple Past Tense" and we would use "when" or "while" to join the two actions in the sentence.
& F& F. P3 E. F! F1 v8 h8 c& ~when + short action (Simple Past Tense)
/ S' Y% U$ F9 E  {3 nwhile + long action (Past Continuous Tense)
* `' @, Z, q' e8 x「簡單過去式」和「過去進行式」常會連在一起使用,我們會用 "when" 或 "while" 把句子中的兩個動作連在一起。
# |) V6 h; H- Fwhen + 短動作 (簡單過去式)
& A; \( R) M5 z5 c1 iwhile + 長動作 (過去進行式)
! r- R0 ~1 ?" N! f. j' R; Y8 iFor example 例如:
/ ^3 @1 C/ X) C: l& KWe were having dinner when Sam came.3 F1 j; G) W/ m1 B" U: ?
While we were having dinner, Sam came.
6 `  {9 [( r9 c' _! A! @& _- ?2 {/ D4 R* P. X! v. I
(4) How to form questions and negative sentences in "Past Continuous Tense"?/ T/ y- p  I& t$ |6 c& t
如何以「過去進行式」組成問句和否定句?0 q( W  {$ q* V3 N
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Questions: ' ^) s. T1 I* u) S/ q& r1 C9 r
Were they playing when Dad came home?7 x' p5 Z7 Y: ~& Y5 n
Was Helen sleeping when her mother left home this morning?
3 ~9 R2 Z# m! C; L* t8 X& iNegative sentences: ( W0 {. z0 v; e- h8 D- s6 k7 k
They were not playing when Dad came home./ V: r+ m% r4 h, d# M: s3 d
Helen was not sleeping when her mother left home this morning?8 S+ q0 H6 Y" U4 N9 K9 ?7 z% }+ V8 N
         * i/ }% ~- m/ A) Y' j8 S
     ; V! I" H2 X( [+ ^$ g5 Q
Past Continuous Tense: 9 u- s( d9 A; V4 h6 b
The team members were playing basketball yesterday after school.5 ^7 X, a! P  J( b
Was Miss Chan working at school from 7pm to 8pm last night?
9 G8 A4 O1 t' K5 Y9 TPaul was not listening to the teacher at all in the last lesson.$ g2 Y$ h0 s) N9 f0 b6 k

4 y6 y. F% n0 S. s6 n0 iPast Continuous Tense + Simple Past Tense:
1 k2 X) K$ Q6 ~, k$ LWhen the school bell rang, the children were running in the playground. 8 G) ]& L/ d$ b2 Z7 U
An apple fell on Tom's head while he was waiting at the bus stop. 6 o* o# N7 a* G9 ?
Sharon and Connie were watching television when Mrs Lee went out last night.
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Past Continuous Tense + Past Continuous Tense: + ~) I4 U% [+ o8 H/ E
Sharon and Connie were watching television while Mrs Lee was cooking in the kitchen last night.
$ \) [/ f9 k* b5 N+ U2 dI was singing a song while Dad was playing the piano yesterday.         
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